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Research in Mou Lab focuses on linking bacterial phylogeny with their metabolic functions in natural aquatic environments. This direct linkage is important to understand fundamental questions in an ecological/environmental context, such as the role of bacteria in the biogeochemical cycling of essential nutrients, e.g., carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur. Experimental metagenomics or metatranscriptomics coupled with bioinformatics are employed as the core approach to simultaneously identify the taxonomic diversity, genetic capability, and metabolic activity of selected taxonomic and functional groups of aquatic bacteria. Other advanced molecular biology techniques, such as qPCR, RT-PCR, dPCR, flow cytometry (FACS), and cultivation-based studies, such as bacteria isolation and transposon mutagenesis are also regularly employed. Specific research interests and ongoing projects in Mou Lab include:

  • Examine the impact of cyanotoxin on the gut microbiome and gut-brain axis. 

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  • Monitoring coronaviruses in wastewater as an early warning for the spread of COVID-19

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  • Distribution of pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) in surface water and their impacts on the microbiome of aquatic invertebrate animals​

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  • The role of heterotrophic bacteria in detoxifying cyanotoxins released during cyanobacteria harmful algal blooms (CyanoHABs)

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  • The role of heterotrophic bacteria in drinking water  and wastewater treatment processes

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  • Gut microbiome of migratory birds

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  • Microbial transformation of dissolved organic nitrogen in marine and freshwater environments  ​​

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  • Nitrogen removal by microbial-mediated processes under hypoxic conditions in Lake Erie​​​

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  • The contribution of auto-vs. allochthonous DOC to microbial communities in aquatic environments​​

 

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  Sampling Sites

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  • Marine: South Atlantic Bight, Gulf of Mexico, Pearl River Estuary, South China Sea, Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea

  • Fresh water: Lake Erie, Grand Lake St Marys, Cuyahoga River, Poyang Lake, Pearl River

  • Water plants

  • Wastewater plants

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